Al-Barā’ (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No two Muslims meet and shake hands except that their sins are forgiven before they part." Authentic by overall chains of narrators - Narrated by Abu Daoud & At-Termedhy Ibn Majah & Ahmad
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Explanation

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) informed that no two Muslims meet on a way or the like, and one of them greets the other with a handshake, except that both of them will be forgiven before they part ways, whether physically or after finishing the handshake.

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Benefits from the Hadith

  • Shaking hands upon meeting is recommended and encouraged.
  • Al-Munāwi said: The Sunnah act is not fulfilled except by placing the right hand in the right hand when there is no excuse.
  • Encouraging spreading the greeting of peace and highlighting the great reward attained when a Muslim shakes hands with his fellow Muslim.
  • The prohibited handshaking, such as shaking hands with a foreign woman, is excluded from the Hadīth.